In an interview with an expert breast cancer patients after treatment for their arrangement, they entered the care and rehabilitation period, how as soon as possible after the rehabilitation process as soon as possible to enter it?
1. In patients with limb edema What are the treatments appear?
(1) Taigaohuanzhi, manual massage: Massage by handcuffs into a ring, since the far side with a certain pressure on the proximal passage of time, 3 times / day, 15 minutes / time.
(2) pneumatic blood circulation-driven treatment: the use of mechanical inflatable, rolling massage, promote blood circulation and promote interstitial fluid reflux, 2 times / day, 30 ~ 40 minutes / time.
(3) The wearing elastic bandage: to make limbs and fingers in a state of elastic tension to prevent the continued development of edema. During the day wear, night, remove the rest.
2. Ipsilateral limb following breast cancer surgery how to carry out rehabilitation exercises?
Booster arm positions during sleep. Functional exercise specific methods as follows:
(1) after 1 to 2 days (in bed), ipsilateral limb adduction to extensor digitorum, fist, Qu wrist activity;
(2) after 3 to 4 days, exercise and practice ibid elbow flexion;
(3) after 5 to 7 days, with a loose chest, exercises with the ipsilateral hand palpable contralateral shoulder and the same ear;
(4) after 7 to 10 days, exercise Taigaohuanzhi elbow flexion, the initial available Satisfy limbs contralateral elbow, the elbow and the shoulder gradually Taigaohuanzhi flat or use Cord exercise;
(5) after 10 to 14 days, practicing across the top of the head touched the arm ipsilateral to the ear, and practice will be put on the back of the neck with bilateral hand and began to bow-bit, and gradually into the upright position, thus doing finger exercise climbing walls daily records of height, limb elevation function to strengthen the affected side. Methods are: surgery side of the body as close to the wall (the face and the wall was 90 degrees), the affected side wall-palm, fingers touching gradually upward until the pain can not tolerate far. Sports climbing walls eventually require limb ease on the ground held 180.
(6) The upper limb exercise after discharge rotary movement in order to shoulder as the center, forward backward rotation and extension, and after moderate weight-bearing exercise.
3. The families of how to meet the rehabilitation physicians help patients?
When their loved ones suffering from breast cancer, as a family may be more painful than the patients themselves, is worried that the treatment effect, to find the best medical treatment to patients of the hospital; the one hand, the family should bear all the burden, they dare not in patients with painful feelings before the reveal, under enormous psychological pressure. At this time to remain calm and to seek the help of relatives and friends. Be sure to select regulatory specialist hospital treatment and avoid becoming a sick. During treatment, and doctors to communicate regularly to understand the patient’s condition and treatment programs to assist patients with functional training to observe the adverse reactions after treatment, multiple accompany the patient side, to enable patients to feel the warmth of the family can be proactive with treatment, enhance the confidence to overcome the disease. Breast cancer treatment is a long, arduous process, patients and their families want to do a good job playing the “protracted war” psychologically prepared to develop a practical treatment or rest and recuperation program. Contents of the plan, including diet, rest time, treatment time, walking, and exercise time. After the end of treatment, as usual, life, harmony, warm family environment for the rehabilitation of patients is very important that any drug can not be replaced.
4. Mastectomy how to prevent upper extremity edema?
(1) begin as soon as possible after exercise, from the fist, elbow began to call after a month your hands can touch the contralateral ear, after climbing walls to do exercise every day 50 ~ 100 times.
(2) Do not ipsilateral limb blood pressure, bar-tourniquet so.
(3) Do not put heavy objects with the ipsilateral upper extremity.
(4) best not to carry out a variety of limb blood or injections.
(5) in winter to keep warm in the summer to prevent mosquito bites.